SAD
Embracing the Darkness: Coping with Seasonal Affective Disorder as Nights Draw In
As autumn settles in and the days grow shorter, many of us feel the shift in energy that comes with the changing seasons. For some, the darker nights can bring more than just a cosy atmosphere; they may also trigger Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD), a type of depression that typically occurs during the autumn and winter months. Understanding this condition and finding ways to cope is essential for maintaining our mental well-being.
What is Seasonal Affective Disorder?
SAD is characterised by symptoms such as low mood, fatigue, irritability, and changes in sleep and appetite. It’s believed to be linked to reduced sunlight exposure, which can affect our body’s internal clock and lead to imbalances in serotonin and melatonin levels—key hormones that regulate mood and sleep.
While not everyone experiences SAD, those who do can find the long, dark nights particularly challenging. Fortunately, there are several strategies to help navigate this seasonal shift.
Tips for Coping with SAD
1. Stay Active: Regular physical activity can significantly improve your mood. Even a brisk walk during daylight hours can boost your endorphins and help combat feelings of sadness. Try to incorporate movement into your daily routine, even if it’s just a few minutes of stretching or yoga.
2. Connect with Nature: While it might be tempting to stay indoors as the weather cools, try to spend some time outside during the daylight hours. Nature has a unique way of uplifting our spirits, and exposure to natural light can help regulate your internal clock.
3. Maintain a Routine: Establishing a regular daily routine can provide structure and a sense of purpose. Set specific times for waking up, eating, and going to bed. This consistency can help stabilise your mood and energy levels.
4. Nourish Your Body: Pay attention to your diet during the winter months. Foods rich in omega-3 fatty acids, whole grains, and seasonal fruits and vegetables can have a positive impact on your mood. Stay hydrated, and consider supplements like vitamin D if you’re not getting enough sunlight – remember to consult your GP first!
5. Stay Connected: Loneliness can exacerbate feelings of sadness. Reach out to friends and family, even if it’s just a quick phone call or a video chat. Creating a support system can help you feel less isolated during the darker months.
6. Seek Professional Help: If your symptoms are severe or persistent, don’t hesitate to seek professional guidance. Therapists and counsellors can provide valuable tools and coping mechanisms tailored to your individual needs.
The NHS has lots of useful information on their website including Light Therapy and links to other resources.


As the nights draw in, it’s essential to acknowledge that it’s okay to feel less than your best. Embracing the season can also mean finding joy in cosy nights in, warm drinks, and the beauty of nature’s changes. By taking proactive steps to care for your mental health, you can navigate the challenges of SAD and come out stronger on the other side.
Remember, you’re not alone in this journey. Together, we can find light even in the darkest nights.
What tips do you have that could help someone struggling?
